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Friday, April 24, 2026

The Temptation of Jesus

Matthew 4:1–11

Today's passage

Today's passage is Matthew 4:1–11, which recounts Jesus' confrontation with the devil and his steadfastness in the face of temptation.

1Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil. 2And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, he was afterward an hungred. 3And when the tempter came to him, he said, If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread. 4But he answered and said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God. 5Then the devil taketh him up into the holy city, and setteth him on a pinnacle of the temple, 6And saith unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee: and in hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone. 7Jesus said unto him, It is written again, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God. 8Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them; 9And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me. 10Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve. 11Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.

The passage known as "The Temptation of Jesus" is found in the Gospel of Matthew, traditionally attributed to Matthew, one of the twelve apostles. It is addressed primarily to Jewish Christians familiar with Old Testament scripture. The passage describes Jesus being led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil after fasting for forty days and nights. The devil presents three temptations: turning stones into bread, leaping from the temple pinnacle to be caught by angels, and worshiping the devil in exchange for worldly power. Jesus refuses each temptation using scripture, demonstrating his commitment to God. For example, he responds to the first temptation with, "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God."

Beyond the surface narrative, this passage explores themes of identity, mission, and allegiance. Jesus' responses to the devil affirm his reliance on spiritual sustenance over physical needs, as seen in his reply, "Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God," which underscores faith without testing God. The final temptation, where Jesus refuses worldly power, emphasizes that his kingdom is not of this world, aligning his mission with divine service rather than earthly authority. The sequence of temptations illustrates a progression from addressing physical hunger to affirming spiritual identity and ultimately declaring allegiance to God alone, as encapsulated in Jesus' command, "Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve."

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